MBA Exam — MCQ ও উত্তর

এমবিএ প্রস্তুতি · । এই অধ্যায়ে মোট 190টি প্রশ্ন আছে। নিচে প্রথম 10টি প্রশ্ন ও সঠিক উত্তর দেওয়া হলো।

এই অধ্যায়ে সব প্রশ্নে অনুশীলন করুন

1. In each of the following questions, there is a sentence with a word given in bold.From the four alternatives given below each sentence ,choose the word which is opposite in meaning to the word given in bold , as used in the sentence. He spoke against corruption with zeal.

   1. Indifference
   2. calmness
   3. despair
   4. passiveness

   সঠিক উত্তর: Indifference

   ব্যাখ্যা: সমাধান সঠিক উত্তর: Option A

2. One word Substitutes: One who is mad for books-

   1. Bibliomaniac
   2. Bibliophile
   3. Bibliograph
   4. Bigot

   সঠিক উত্তর: Bibliophile

   ব্যাখ্যা: সমাধান সঠিক উত্তর: Option B - Bibliomaniac: সেই ব্যক্তি যিনি বই সংগ্রহের প্রতি অতিরিক্ত আগ্রহী এবং কখনও কখনও এটি একটি অসুস্থতা হিসেবে বিবেচিত হয়। এই ধরনের ব্যক্তি বই সংগ্রহ করতে করতে এমন পর্যায়ে পৌঁছান যে এটি তাদের সামাজিক সম্পর্ক বা স্বাস্থ্যকে ক্ষতিগ্রস্ত করতে পারে।- Bibliophile: এটি সেই ব্যক্তি যিনি বইয়ের প্রতি ভালোবাসা রাখেন, কিন্তু এটি একটি স্বাস্থ্যকর ভালোবাসা। তারা বই পড়তে এবং তাদের সম্পর্কে জানার জন্য আগ্রহী।- Bibliograph: এটি বইয়ের তালিকা বা বইয়ের বিষয়ে তথ্য সংগ্রহকারী ব্যক্তিকে বোঝায়।- Bigot: এটি এমন একজন ব্যক্তি যিনি অন্যদের প্রতি পক্ষপাতিত্ব বা অসহিষ্ণুতা দেখান।

3. In each of the following questions, there is a sentence with a word given in bold.From the four alternatives given below each sentence ,choose the word which is opposite in meaning to the word given in bold , as used in the sentence. The managing director remarked that the secretary of the company was having a niggardly attitude.

   1. Frugal
   2. thrifty
   3. stingy
   4. generous

   সঠিক উত্তর: generous

   ব্যাখ্যা: সমাধান সঠিক উত্তর: Option D

4. Read the following passage carefully and select the best answers using the text. Progress in the life depends a good deal on crossing one threshold after another. Some time ago a man watched his little nephew trying to write his name. It was hard work, very hard work. The little boy had arrived at an effort threshold. Today, he writes his name with comparative ease. No new threshold confronts him. This is the way with all of us. As soon as we cross one threshold, as soon as we conquer one difficulty, a new difficulty appears, or should appear. Some people make the mistake of steering clear of thresholds. Anything that requires genuine thinking and use of energy, they avoid. They prefer to stay in a rut where thresholds are not met. Probably, they have been at their job a number of years. Things are easy for them. They make no effort to seek out new obstacles to overcome. Real progress stops under such circumstances. Some middle-aged and elderly people greatly enrich their lives by continuing to cross thresholds. One man went into an entirely new business when he was past middle age and made a success of it. De Morgan did not start to write novels until he was past sixty. Psychologists have discovered that man can continue to learn throughout the life. And it is undoubtedly better to try, and fail than not to try at all. Here, one can be placed in the category of the Swiss mountaineer of whom it was said, "He died climbing". When a new difficulty rises to obstruct your path, do not complain. Accept the challenge. Determine to cross this threshold as you have crossed numerous other thresholds in your past life. In the words of the poet, do not rest but strive to pass “from dream to grander dream”. What does progress in life depend upon?

   1. Good habits
   2. overcoming one difficulty after another
   3. hard work
   4. spirit of service and co-operation

   সঠিক উত্তর: overcoming one difficulty after another

   ব্যাখ্যা: সমাধান সঠিক উত্তর: Option B

5. Read the following passage carefully and select the best answers using the text. Progress in the life depends a good deal on crossing one threshold after another. Some time ago a man watched his little nephew trying to write his name. It was hard work, very hard work. The little boy had arrived at an effort threshold. Today, he writes his name with comparative ease. No new threshold confronts him. This is the way with all of us. As soon as we cross one threshold, as soon as we conquer one difficulty, a new difficulty appears, or should appear. Some people make the mistake of steering clear of thresholds. Anything that requires genuine thinking and use of energy, they avoid. They prefer to stay in a rut where thresholds are not met. Probably, they have been at their job a number of years. Things are easy for them. They make no effort to seek out new obstacles to overcome. Real progress stops under such circumstances. Some middle-aged and elderly people greatly enrich their lives by continuing to cross thresholds. One man went into an entirely new business when he was past middle age and made a success of it. De Morgan did not start to write novels until he was past sixty. Psychologists have discovered that man can continue to learn throughout the life. And it is undoubtedly better to try, and fail than not to try at all. Here, one can be placed in the category of the Swiss mountaineer of whom it was said, "He died climbing". When a new difficulty rises to obstruct your path, do not complain. Accept the challenge. Determine to cross this threshold as you have crossed numerous other thresholds in your past life. In the words of the poet, do not rest but strive to pass “from dream to grander dream”. What does ‘he died climbing’ signify?

   1. Strove hard till the last moment of life
   2. he climbed the hill and then died
   3. he died before getting at the top
   4. he died when he was climbing the hill.

   সঠিক উত্তর: Strove hard till the last moment of life

   ব্যাখ্যা: সমাধান সঠিক উত্তর: Option A

6. Read the following passage carefully and select the best answers using the text. Progress in the life depends a good deal on crossing one threshold after another. Some time ago a man watched his little nephew trying to write his name. It was hard work, very hard work. The little boy had arrived at an effort threshold. Today, he writes his name with comparative ease. No new threshold confronts him. This is the way with all of us. As soon as we cross one threshold, as soon as we conquer one difficulty, a new difficulty appears, or should appear. Some people make the mistake of steering clear of thresholds. Anything that requires genuine thinking and use of energy, they avoid. They prefer to stay in a rut where thresholds are not met. Probably, they have been at their job a number of years. Things are easy for them. They make no effort to seek out new obstacles to overcome. Real progress stops under such circumstances. Some middle-aged and elderly people greatly enrich their lives by continuing to cross thresholds. One man went into an entirely new business when he was past middle age and made a success of it. De Morgan did not start to write novels until he was past sixty. Psychologists have discovered that man can continue to learn throughout the life. And it is undoubtedly better to try, and fail than not to try at all. Here, one can be placed in the category of the Swiss mountaineer of whom it was said, "He died climbing". When a new difficulty rises to obstruct your path, do not complain. Accept the challenge. Determine to cross this threshold as you have crossed numerous other thresholds in your past life. In the words of the poet, do not rest but strive to pass “from dream to grander dream”. What dews ‘to pass from dream to grander dream’ mean?

   1. Seeing one dream after another
   2. always having greater and greater aspiration in life.
   3. making plan after plan
   4. seeing one good dream and then hoping for a better dream

   সঠিক উত্তর: always having greater and greater aspiration in life.

   ব্যাখ্যা: সমাধান সঠিক উত্তর: Option B

7. Read the following passage carefully and select the best answers using the text. Progress in the life depends a good deal on crossing one threshold after another. Some time ago a man watched his little nephew trying to write his name. It was hard work, very hard work. The little boy had arrived at an effort threshold. Today, he writes his name with comparative ease. No new threshold confronts him. This is the way with all of us. As soon as we cross one threshold, as soon as we conquer one difficulty, a new difficulty appears, or should appear. Some people make the mistake of steering clear of thresholds. Anything that requires genuine thinking and use of energy, they avoid. They prefer to stay in a rut where thresholds are not met. Probably, they have been at their job a number of years. Things are easy for them. They make no effort to seek out new obstacles to overcome. Real progress stops under such circumstances. Some middle-aged and elderly people greatly enrich their lives by continuing to cross thresholds. One man went into an entirely new business when he was past middle age and made a success of it. De Morgan did not start to write novels until he was past sixty. Psychologists have discovered that man can continue to learn throughout the life. And it is undoubtedly better to try, and fail than not to try at all. Here, one can be placed in the category of the Swiss mountaineer of whom it was said, "He died climbing". When a new difficulty rises to obstruct your path, do not complain. Accept the challenge. Determine to cross this threshold as you have crossed numerous other thresholds in your past life. In the words of the poet, do not rest but strive to pass “from dream to grander dream”. How can you accomplish the most difficult of tasks?

   1. By mobilising all possible resources
   2. by sticking to hard work
   3. by doing it bit by bit and preserving in the effort.
   4. by getting other people to do your work for you.

   সঠিক উত্তর: by sticking to hard work

   ব্যাখ্যা: সমাধান সঠিক উত্তর: Option B

8. Read the following passage carefully and select the best answers using the text. Progress in the life depends a good deal on crossing one threshold after another. Some time ago a man watched his little nephew trying to write his name. It was hard work, very hard work. The little boy had arrived at an effort threshold. Today, he writes his name with comparative ease. No new threshold confronts him. This is the way with all of us. As soon as we cross one threshold, as soon as we conquer one difficulty, a new difficulty appears, or should appear. Some people make the mistake of steering clear of thresholds. Anything that requires genuine thinking and use of energy, they avoid. They prefer to stay in a rut where thresholds are not met. Probably, they have been at their job a number of years. Things are easy for them. They make no effort to seek out new obstacles to overcome. Real progress stops under such circumstances. Some middle-aged and elderly people greatly enrich their lives by continuing to cross thresholds. One man went into an entirely new business when he was past middle age and made a success of it. De Morgan did not start to write novels until he was past sixty. Psychologists have discovered that man can continue to learn throughout the life. And it is undoubtedly better to try, and fail than not to try at all. Here, one can be placed in the category of the Swiss mountaineer of whom it was said, "He died climbing". When a new difficulty rises to obstruct your path, do not complain. Accept the challenge. Determine to cross this threshold as you have crossed numerous other thresholds in your past life. In the words of the poet, do not rest but strive to pass “from dream to grander dream”. what obstructs real progress in life?

   1. Remaining at once and the same post.
   2. shunning every work
   3. stopping education
   4. avoiding the use of the use of thinking and energy.

   সঠিক উত্তর: Remaining at once and the same post.

   ব্যাখ্যা: সমাধান সঠিক উত্তর: Option A

9. Two people were hired to clear a lawn for total of Tk. They completed the job with one person working for 1 hour 20 minutes and the other working for 40 minutes. If they split the wage in proportion to the amount of time each spent working on the job, how much did the person who worked longer receive?

   1. Tk. 225
   2. Tk. 300
   3. Tk. 250
   4. Tk. 275

   সঠিক উত্তর: Tk. 300

   ব্যাখ্যা: সমাধান সঠিক উত্তর: Option B

10. Read the following passage carefully and select the best answers using the text. Until recently, growth hormone could only be obtained from the pituitary glands of dead people. This substance is used to treat children who did not produce enough of their growth hormone and who would, therefore grow up as dwarfs. The natural product was taken off the market after it was linked to a brain disease which attacked some of the children undergoing treatment with it. But now, a new synthetic growth hormone has been developed which, it is claimed, has no dangerous side effects. The new drug is called “Somatrem” and can be produced in unlimited quantities. For children, who are deficient in their own growth hormone, Somatrem is an important medical advance. The problem is that the drug may be abused by people who are not medically in need of its benefits. For example, Athletes may take the drug in the belief that it will improve their physicque and physical performance. Parents may want to obtain the drug for their children who are only marginally under average height. For such reasons, experts are recommending that registers be kept of Somatrem recipients. The implications of the use of Somatrem must be thoroughly understood before widespread distribution of the drug is undertaken. The direct benefits of Somatrem will be gained by

    1. Professional athletes
    2. undersized children
    3. medical experts
    4. concerned parents

    সঠিক উত্তর: undersized children

    ব্যাখ্যা: সমাধান সঠিক উত্তর: Option B